Birds of Hilton Head Island

Hilton Head Island is a paradise for birdwatchers, offering a remarkable diversity of habitats—from sandy beaches and tidal marshes to lush forests and freshwater lagoons. Over 330 bird species have been recorded here, making the island a vital stopover on the Atlantic Flyway and a year-round haven for both resident and migratory birds.

About the eBird Hilton Head Island Hotspot

The eBird Hotspot at Hilton Head Island is a prime birdwatching destination recognized by both local birders and visitors for its exceptional diversity of avian life. This publicly designated site allows observers to submit checklists, contributing to a collaborative and ever-updating bird species database accessible through eBird’s “Explore” tools. The hotspot draws enthusiasts year-round, with sightings ranging from common waterbirds and shorebirds to seasonal migrants passing through the coastal habitats.

Visitors can use the eBird Hotspot page to:

• View recent bird sightings and track which species are currently being reported in the area.

• Access illustrated checklists, bar charts of seasonal occurrence, and printable guides for planning a visit.

• Connect with the broader birding community by exploring aggregated results from numerous submitted checklists.

As part of eBird’s public birding map, this hotspot offers one of the best opportunities to observe a wide variety of birds in the Lowcountry, making it essential for both casual birders and serious ornithologists interested in Hilton Head’s rich avifauna.

What Makes Hilton Head Special for Birding?

The island’s unique blend of coastal and inland ecosystems supports an extraordinary array of birds. In spring and fall, you’ll witness spectacular migrations, with thousands of shorebirds and songbirds passing through. In summer, colonial waterbirds nest in local rookeries, while winter brings ducks, raptors, and other seasonal visitors

Conservation Matters

Hilton Head’s beaches and marshes are critical for vulnerable species like the Red Knot and Piping Plover, which rely on these habitats during migration. Please observe birds from a respectful distance and follow posted guidelines to help protect these remarkable residents and visitors.

Tips for Birding Success

• Bring binoculars and a field guide or birding app.

• Early mornings and late afternoons offer the best bird activity.

• Visit during spring or fall migration for the greatest diversity.

• Respect wildlife and stay on marked trails to protect sensitive habitats.